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What is the Best Drug For Anxiety Disorder? Although there are plenty of drugs that can aid in treating anxiety disorders, there has been little advancement in the development of new medications. Neuropeptides and other agents have shown potential in studies. The most common medication to treat anxiety is a benzodiazepine. Alprazolam (Xanax), clonazepam, and other tranquilizers that are fast-acting are included. They provide immediate relief, but may have serious side effects. Benzodiazepines Benzodiazepines such as Valium, Xanax and Lorazepam, work by enhancing the brain chemical GABA. They soothe the nervous system and provide swift relief, but can become addictive if used long-term. They also increase the risk of having a seizure, if you take them along with other medications, such as antidepressants. They are prescribed for a range of conditions that include alcohol withdrawal, agitation or aggression and muscle spasms, seizures and REM sleep behavior disorder. They also work as an anxiolytic and hypnotic. However their use is a source of controversy because they aren't suitable for everyone. They can cause adverse effects such as drowsiness, confusion and dizziness. Some people can become dependent on them. This could result in addiction. They can also have a dangerous rebound. It is not recommended to use them for more than two weeks. The drugs are typically taken in a short time, and begin to work within minutes. They work by blocking neurotransmitters that can send excessively stimulating signals to the brain. They also lower the production of adrenaline, a stress-related hormone. They also aid in preventing the creation of new memories that can cause anxiety and panic. There are a variety of different kinds of benzodiazepines, each having an effect that is slightly different. You'll be able to tell the difference by the way you feel. Your doctor will prescribe a benzodiazepine prescription that matches your needs. Some are short-acting and last for several hours, whereas others are longer-acting and can be used in the event of need. Propranolol is a different drug that can help reduce anxiety, hypnotic effects, and hypnotic feelings. It is often prescribed to treat anxiety related to social situations or public speaking. It also helps reduce the adverse effects of benzodiazepines, such as orthostatic hypotension (when your blood pressure decreases when you stand up), bradycardia (low heart rate) and sedation. Antidepressants take longer to effect but can help with anxiety, hypnotic symptoms, and anxiolytics in certain people. They do this by controlling and balancing neurotransmitters such as serotonin, and norepinephrine. They are not the first-line treatment however, they can be utilized as necessary in conjunction with benzodiazepines combat anxiety in the acute stage. Sleeping Medicines It is normal to feel stressed or anxious at times. However, if these feelings are affecting your daily life, you may want to speak with a mental health professional. Psychologists have extensive experience in the management of medications and can help you select the right anxiety medication for you, taking into consideration your diagnosis, medical history and preferences. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors or SSRIs, are one of the first medications doctors prescribe to treat anxiety disorders, and they can be effective for those suffering from depression too. SSRIs increase the amount of serotonin – a neurotransmitter which regulates mood and appetite. They also help improve sleep and reduce anxiety and anxiety. Sertraline, citalopram and escitalopram are typical SSRIs used to combat anxiety. SSRIs can take several weeks to begin working and can cause adverse effects such as sexual dysfunction or insomnia. Benzodiazepines (or benzos) are quick-acting drugs that provide immediate relief from anxiety-related symptoms. Benzos are controlled substances which target gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA), can slow the brain and body down when you are feeling overly excited. They can also ease pain and seizures and are commonly used to treat conditions like PTSD, GAD and panic disorder. Benzos can be addictive and cause memory problems, addiction and other dangerous side effects. Benzos can also cause dizziness, sedation confusion, and a decrease in pulse rate. Beta blockers, such as propranolol are an additional class anxiety medication that can be prescribed to treat anxiety-related symptoms. Normally, these drugs are prescribed to treat heart ailments however, they can also be used to reduce heart rate and blood pressure in those suffering from anxiety and also to reduce symptoms of asthma. Beta blockers can have severe side effects, which include liver damage, hepatitis, and heart attacks in those with preexisting health conditions. Many new medications are currently in the process of being developed and examined for anxiety disorders. These include medications that target glutamate, neuropeptides and other chemicals found in the brain. However, few have made it to Phase III trials for anxiety disorders, as compared to the number of new medications in development and testing for PTSD, OCD, depression and bipolar disorder. Antidepressants The medications used to treat anxiety disorders are generally called antidepressants. There are many different types of medications that health care providers prescribe to treat anxiety disorders . However, they all have the same effects on the body and brain. It is essential to consult an expert in health before taking any medication to treat anxiety. SSRIs such as fluoxetine, sertraline and paroxetine are typically the first option to treat anxiety. These medications boost the levels of serotonin, which is a neurotransmitter within the brain that improves communication between nerve cell. They can also boost the levels of norepinephrine that helps regulate mood. SNRIs such as venlafaxine, (Effexor XR) and citalopram (Celexa) are also frequently prescribed. They work in a similar manner similar to SSRIs however, they have fewer adverse effects. Atypical antidepressants, such as mirtazapine (Zoloft) and clonidine (Ursamin) are a second class of anxiety medications that work similarly to SSRIs and SNRIs. They are effective, but take longer to begin working. Medications that act on the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) system, such as anticonvulsants such pregabalin (Lyrica) and gabapentin (Neurontin) and Tiagabine (Lamotrigine) could also be beneficial for anxiety. GABAergic medications boost the activity of the receptors that block neurotransmitters and decrease anxiety. Beta-blockers, which are traditionally used to treat heart problems can also be used to treat anxiety. Propranolol, also referred to as Benadryl can be used to treat anxiety disorders like performance anxiety. Off-label, other medicines may also be prescribed to treat anxiety. One of them is the hydroxyzine (Visitor), a powerful antihistamine that can relax muscles and induce sleepiness. This is commonly used to treat anxiety that is accompanied by itching from allergies. More research is required for these medications however, they have shown promise in initial studies. Other Medical Treatments Psychiatrists suggest that those suffering from anxiety who have been suffering for a long time, try other medications. These are usually a mixture of antidepressants and other types of drugs, like sleep medication or sedatives. They are typically used for a long time and have a lower risk of addiction than benzodiazepines but they can cause side effects such as constipation and dry mouth. Antidepressants are the primary line of treatment for anxiety. They include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or selective norepinephrine inhibitions (SNRIs) that focus on brain chemicals serotonin and norepinephrine. These include citalopram (Celexa), the escitalopram (Lexapro) and sertraline (Zoloft) and paroxetine (Paxil and Pexeva). The antidepressants duloxetine (Cymbalta) and venlafaxine (Effexor XR) are also beneficial for treating anxiety disorders. Tricyclic antidepressants, such as mirtazapine, (Remeron) are also able to be helpful. Antidepressants and medications that influence GABA which is a neurotransmitter have been shown to reduce anxiety. Pregabalin is one of them as is gabapentin, as well as Tiagabine. They work by affecting the calcium channels of your nervous system, which reduces neurotransmitter release. They also work in treating neuropathic and herpes neuralgia, seizures, fibromyalgia and fibromyalgia. A benzodiazepine can also be prescribed to treat acute anxiety symptoms. However it should be administered under the supervision of a medical professional. These sedatives can be addictive and can exacerbate anxiety disorders. Psychologists have extensive experience in taking a look at your needs and creating an effective medication management plan that works for you. The final medication that can be prescribed is an MAOI, which is a kind of medication that treats panic disorder and other social anxiety disorders by increasing the quantity of neurotransmitters that are present in your body. These are typically prescribed at a low dosage and then gradually increased to avoid adverse negative effects like low sodium levels and nausea. The best way to combat anxiety disorders is to use three-pronged treatment that includes psychotherapy, medication and exercise. Each person's approach to treatment is unique, however the majority of people experience relief by combining these treatments. Your therapist can help you develop a cognitive behavioral therapy program that assists you in changing your thoughts, emotions and behaviors. disorders anxiety may also recommend accepting and committing therapy which helps you accept negative thoughts and fears instead of trying to put them aside.